{"id":53871,"date":"2026-04-03T11:45:20","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T11:45:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/certifeka-edu.com\/programs\/finance-for-strategic-managers-accounting-module-2\/lessons\/lesson-2-risk-example-3-2\/"},"modified":"2026-04-03T11:45:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T11:45:20","slug":"lesson-2-risk-example-3-2","status":"publish","type":"lesson","link":"https:\/\/certifeka-edu.com\/ar\/programs\/executive-financial-analysis-module-ucam-university\/lessons\/lesson-2-risk-example-3-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Lesson 2: Risk &#8211; Example"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-family:'GT Walsheim Pro','Cairo',system-ui,-apple-system,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Arial,sans-serif;color:#111827;line-height:1.75;max-width:900px;margin:auto;font-size:clamp(1rem,0.95rem+0.3vw,1.1rem)\">\n<h2 style=\"color:#01185c;font-weight:800;margin-bottom:10px\">Lesson 2: Understanding Business Risk<\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"color:#01185c;font-weight:700;margin-top:12px;margin-bottom:10px\">Risk Example<\/h3>\n<p>  <!-- \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 --><\/p>\n<div style=\"background:#f8fafc;border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px;padding:12px 14px;margin-bottom:14px\">\n<p style=\"margin:0\">\n      U.S. Treasury bonds are considered among the safest investments and typically offer lower returns than corporate bonds.<br \/>\n      Corporate bonds carry higher <strong>default risk<\/strong>, so they must offer a higher <strong>rate of return<\/strong> to compensate investors.\n    <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>  <!-- \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 (\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628) --><\/p>\n<div style=\"overflow:auto;border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:12px\">\n<table role=\"table\" aria-label=\"Treasury vs Corporate Bonds\" style=\"width:100%;border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0;min-width:600px\">\n<thead style=\"background:#01185c;color:#fff\">\n<tr>\n<th style=\"text-align:left;padding:10px 12px;font-weight:800\">Attribute<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:left;padding:10px 12px;font-weight:800\">U.S. Treasury Bond<\/th>\n<th style=\"text-align:left;padding:10px 12px;font-weight:800\">Corporate Bond<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"background:#ffffff\">\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Issuer Risk<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Backed by U.S. government; extremely low default risk<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Depends on company strength; default risk is higher<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background:#f9fafb\">\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Expected Return (Yield)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Lower yield (safety premium)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Higher yield to compensate for risk<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background:#ffffff\">\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Bankruptcy Likelihood<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">U.S. government: virtually none<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Companies can go bankrupt<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background:#f9fafb\">\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Investor Trade-off<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Accept lower return for high safety<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding:10px 12px;border-top:1px solid #e5e7eb\">Accept higher risk for potentially higher return<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<p>  <!-- \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 --><\/p>\n<ul style=\"padding-left:1.2em;margin:12px 0 0;list-style-type:disc\">\n<li><strong>Safety vs. Return:<\/strong> Treasuries &rarr; safer, lower returns. Corporates &rarr; riskier, higher returns.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Default Risk Drives Yield:<\/strong> \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","class_list":["post-53871","lesson","type-lesson","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Lesson 2: Risk - Example - Certifeka-edu<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/certifeka-edu.com\/ar\/programs\/executive-financial-analysis-module-ucam-university\/lessons\/lesson-2-risk-example-3-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lesson 2: Risk - Example - Certifeka-edu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lesson 2: Understanding Business Risk Risk Example U.S. Treasury bonds are considered among the safest investments and typically offer lower returns than corporate bonds. 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